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Filing Your Final Federal Employment Tax Returns

Closing Your Business When You Have Employees

Filing Your Final Federal Employment Tax Returns When You Close Your Business

If you have employees when you close your business you'll have to file the final employment tax returns and issue W-2s to the employees.

If you had employees you'll file the following:

Employment Tax Returns

1) Form 941, Employer's Quarterly Federal Tax Return

Form 941 is filed quarterly and is used to report federal income taxes and social security and Medicare tax withheld from employees' pay. The employer's share of social security and Medicare taxes are also reported.

Form 941 is due by the last day of the month following the end of each quarter.

For example, if you close your business May 15, 2012 (the second quarter: April, May, June), file Form 941 no later than July 31, 2012.

On the final return:

2) Form 940, Employer's Annual Federal Unemployment (FUTA) Tax Return

File Form 940 by January 31 of the following year (i.e., tax year 2011 due January 31, 2012).

For the final return:

Forms 940 and 941 may be filed electronically. Request IRS authorization to participate in the e-file program for employment returns by submitting a letter of application (LOA) either on paper or electronically.

For technical help with e-filing employment tax returns, contact:

3) Form W-2, Wage and Tax Statement:

When to file:

Electronic filing: For electronic filing of Form W-2 visit: www.socialsecurity.gov/employer

4) Form W-3, Transmittal of Income and Tax Statement:

Form W-3 is a transmittal form used to summarize the data on each individual W-2 form. You submit only one Form W-3 along with all W-2 forms.