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Workers' Compensation Insurance

What is Workers' Compensation Insurance?

Workers' compensation insurance covers medical expenses incurred by an employee injured while at work.

In addition, workers' compensation insurance also provides short-term compensation to an employee unable to work due to an injury sustained while at work.

Benefits under Workers' Compensation are paid even if the employee caused the injury while at work.

The main eligibility requirement for collection benefits is that the injury occurred while at work.

Who is Required to Carry Workers' Compensation Insurance?

State law requires businesses with employees to carry workers' compensation insurance.

Workers' compensation insurance may not be required for officer/shareholders of corporations in some states.

Self-Employed Persons

For workers' compensation and federal income tax purposes, Self-employed persons (sole proprietors and partners) are not eligible for Workers' Compensation Insurance because they are not considered employees of their business.

However, some states allow sole proprietors to opt in to a similar program. Check with your state.

Insurance premiums vary depending on the degree of risk associated with each employee's job.

Jobs that pose a higher degree of risk for physical injury will require a higher premium. Premiums for low risk jobs, such as office workers, will be lower.

Check with your state.